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目前脑科学领域已经有大量的数据供公开下载和使用，但是对于大多数数据，却止步于公开。我们讲“不忘初心”，实际上数据共享只是迈出了第一步，推动科学发现爆发式发展才是终极目标。如何让服务器硬盘上的数据“活”起来，为科学发现带来新的生机，这仍然是一个问题。
为了方便研究者为解决自己领域的问题找到合适开放数据，这里发起脑科学开放数据库收集活动，欢迎大家补充自己使用过的或了解到的数据库。
The Human Connectome Project1,200 healthy adults, twins and their non-twin siblings
Diffusion imaging, Resting-state fMRI,Task-fMRI,magnetoencephalography (MEG), electroencephalography (EEG), Behavioral testing
The PING Data ResourceThe Data Resource includes neurodevelopmental histories, information about developing mental and emotional functions, multimodal brain imaging data, and genotypes for well over 1000 children and adolescents between the ages of 3 and 20.
1000 Functional Connectomes (FCP)Raw resting state functional MRI and structural MRI for more than 1200 healthy individuals from 33 different contributors
OpenFMRIRaw and preprocessed data along with behavioral data for a variety of different task-based functional MRI experiments
LONI Laboratory of Neuro Imagingstructural MRI Diffusion imaging, Resting-state fMRI, Task-fMRI,magnetoencephalography (MEG), electroencephalography (EEG), PET
NeuroInformatics DataBase, NIDBAn open-source database platform for archiving, analysis, and sharing of neuroimaging data. Data from the multi-site projects Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange (ABIDE), Bipolar–Schizophrenia Network on Intermediate Phenotypes parts one and two (B–SNIP1, B–SNIP2), and Monetary Incentive Delay task (MID) are available for download from the public instance of NiDB, with more projects sharing data as it becomes available.
OMEGA: The Open MEG ArchiveThe Open MEG Archive (OMEGA) contains MEG data in raw and processed form and anatomical MRI volumes, demographic and questionnaire information, and eventually will feature other forms of electrophysiological data (e.g., EEG, field and cell recordings).
The Center for Integrated Molecular Brain Imaging (Cimbi) databaseComprehensive and unique neuroimaging repository of the serotonin system; Includes ~ 2000 well-characterized healthy volunteers and patients; Multitude of additional data, such as genetic, biochemical and neuropsychological; Associated biobank with blood/saliva samples from most individuals.
The Open Access Series of Imaging Studies (OASIS) A project aimed at making MRI data sets of the brain freely available to the scientific community.
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